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TLG 1147 005 :: ANTIPHON :: Fragmenta ANTIPHON Soph., fiq Antiphon Orat. Fragmenta
Citation: Papyrus number — fragment — (line) | |||
1364fr a,col 1 | []τ̣ου []. | ||
| []ο []λ | 183 | ||
| 5 | [ἀνθ]ρ̣ώπ̣οις []μ̣ατα []ητης []ηλου· ε̣ []ωc̣ε̣νε | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | [τε]κμαίρε‐ [σθαι δὲ] παρέχει [].[.]ταc []ειcτων []ρων⟧ | ||
| 15 | []τα ε̣‐ []α̣ν []κ̣[..] [] [] | ||
| 20 | [] [] [] [] [] | ||
| 25 | [] [] [] [] [] | ||
| 30 | [] []ν̣ο []ν []υ̣c⟧ουκ.[] []εν̣[] | ||
1364fr a,col 2 | ρων ἐπ[ιστάμε‐] θά τε κ[αὶ σέβομεν·] τοὺς δὲ [τῶν τη‐] λοῦ οἰκ[ούν]των, | ||
| 5 | οὔτε ἐπι̣[στ]άμε‐ ⸏θα οὔτε σέβομεν. ἐν τ[ο]ύτῳ οὖν πρὸς ἀλλήλους βεβαρβαρώμε‐ | 184 | |
| 10 | θα, ἐπεὶ φύσει γε πάντ̣α̣ πάντες ὁμοίως πεφύκ[α‐] μεν καὶ βάρβα‐ ροι καὶ ἕλλην[ες] | ||
| 15 | ⸏εἶναι. σκοπεῖν δ[ὲ] παρέχει τὰ τῶν φύσει [ὄντων] ἀναγκαῖ[α ἐν] πᾶσιν ἀν[θρώ‐] | ||
| 20 | ποις, π̣[οριζόμενά] τε κατὰ τ[ὰς αὐτὰς] δυνά[μεις ἅπασι,] καὶ ἐν̣ [αὐτοῖς τού‐] τοις οὔτε β[άρβα‐] | ||
| 25 | ρος ἀφώρι[σται] ἡμῶν ο̣[ὐδείς,] ⸏οὔτε ἕλλην. ἀ‐ ναπνέομέν τε γὰρ εἰς τὸν ἀ‐ | ||
| 30 | έρ[α] ἅπαντες κατὰ τὸ στόμ[α] [κ]αὶ κατ̣[ὰ] τὰς ῥῖ‐ ν̣ας· κ[αὶ γελῶ‐] [με]ν χ[αίροντες τῷ] | ||
1364fr a,col 3 | [νῷ ἢ] δακρύ‐ ομε[ν] λ̣υπού‐ μενο̣ι̣· καὶ τῇ ἀ‐ κοῇ τοὺς φθόγ‐ | ||
| 5 | γους εἰσδεχόμε‐ θα· καὶ τῇ αὐγῇ μετὰ τῆς ὄψε‐ ως ὁρῶμεν· καὶ ταῖς χερσὶν ἐρ‐ | ||
| 10 | γαζόμεθα· καὶ τ̣ο̣ῖς ποσὶν βαδ̣[ίζο‐] μεν .υ̣β[] | 185 | |
| 12 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
1364fr a,col 4 | .[] τ̣[] ..μ̣.[] λ̣οι̣ εἰσιν̣ [ κα‐] | ||
| 5 | τὰ τὸ ἀρέ[σκον συν‐] εχώρη[σαν] ἑκαστοι.[] καὶ τοὺ̣ς̣ νόμ[ους ἔθεν‐] το· κ.[.´̣] | ||
| 10 | ....[] | ||
| 10 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | 186 | |
1364fr b,col 1 | []θ̣ου []νοη []ημε []..νευ | ||
| 5 | [] νόμι‐ [μον·] δ̣ικαιοσύνη [δ’ οὖ]ν τὰ τῆς πό‐ [λεω]ς̣ νόμιμα [ἐν ᾗ] ἂν πολι‐ | ||
| 10 | [τεύ]η̣ταί τις μὴ [⸏παρ]αβαίνειν. | ||
| χρῷτ’ ἂν οὖν ἄνθρωπος μά‐ λιστα ἑαυτῷ | 192 | ||
| 15 | ξυμφ[ε]ρόντως δικαιο[σ]ύνῃ, εἰ μετὰ μὲν μαρ‐ τύρων τ[ο]ὺς νό‐ μους μεγά[λο]υς | ||
| 20 | ἄγοι, μονούμε‐ νος δὲ μαρτύ‐ ρων τὰ τῆς φύ‐ ⸏σεως· τὰ μὲν γὰρ τῶν νόμων | ||
| 25 | [ἐπίθ]ετα, τὰ δὲ [τῆς] φύσεως ἀ‐ [ναγ]καῖα· καὶ τὰ [μὲν] τῶν νό‐ [μω]ν̣ ὁμολογη‐ | ||
| 30 | [θέντ]α̣ οὐ φύν‐ [τα ἐστί]ν, τὰ δὲ [τῆς φύσ]εως φύν‐ [τα οὐχ] ὁμολογη‐ | ||
1364fr b,col 2 | ⸏θ̣[έ]ντα. [⟦ο]υχ[ο]⟧ ⟦μολογηθεν⟧ ⟦τα⟧ τὰ οὖν νόμι‐ μα παραβαίνων | ||
| 5 | εἰ ἂν λάθῃ τοὺς ὁμολογήσαντας καὶ αἰσχύνης καὶ ζημίας ἀ‐ πήλλακται, μὴ | ||
| 10 | ⸏λαθὼν δ’ οὔ· τῶν δὲ τῇ φύσει ξυμ‐ φύτων ἐάν τι παρὰ τὸ δυνατὸν βιάζηται, ἐάν | ||
| 15 | τε πάντας ἀν‐ θρώπους λάθῃ, οὐδὲν ἔλαττον τὸ κακόν, ἐάν τε | ||
| πάντες ἴδωσιν, | 193 | ||
| 20 | οὐδὲν μεῖζον· οὐ γὰρ διὰ δόξαν βλάπτεται, ἀλλὰ ⸏δι’ ἀλήθειαν. ἔστι δὲ τῶνδε ἕνε‐ | ||
| 25 | κα τούτων ἡ σκέ‐ ψις, ὅτι τὰ πολλὰ τῶν κατὰ νό‐ μον δικαίων πολεμίως τῇ | ||
| 30 | ⸏φύσ̣[ει] κ̣εῖται· νε‐ νο[μο]θ̣[έ]τηται γὰρ [ἐ]πί τε τοῖς ὀ‐ φ[θ]αλμοῖς, ἃ δεῖ | ||
1364fr b,col 3 | αὐτο[ὺ]ς ὁρᾶν καὶ ἃ οὐ [δε]ῖ· καὶ ἐπὶ τοῖς ὠσίν, ἃ δεῖ αὐ‐ τὰ ἀκούειν καὶ | ||
| 5 | ἃ οὐ δεῖ· καὶ ἐπὶ τῇ γλώττῃ, ἅ τ[ε] δεῖ αὐτὴν λέγειν καὶ ἃ οὐ δεῖ· καὶ ἐ‐ πὶ ταῖς χερσίν, | ||
| 10 | ἅ τε δεῖ αὐτὰς δρᾶν ⸏καὶ ἃ οὐ δεῖ· καὶ ἐπὶ τοῖς ποσίν, ἐ‐ φ’ ἅ τε δεῖ αὐτοὺς ἰέναι καὶ ἐφ’ ἃ οὐ | ||
| 15 | δεῖ· καὶ ἐπὶ τῷ νῷ, ὧν τε δεῖ αὐτὸν ἐπιθυμεῖν καὶ ⸏ὧν μή. [ἧττο]ν οὖν οὐδὲν τ[ῇ] φύσει | ||
| 20 | φιλιώτ[ερ]α οὐδ’ οἰ‐ κειότε[ρα] ἀ̣φ’ ὧν οἱ νόμο[ι ἀ]ποτρέ‐ πουσι τ[οὺς] ἀν[θ]ρ̣ώπ[ους] ἢ ἐ̣φ’ ἃ [ἐπιτρέ‐] | ||
| 25 | ⸏πουσ[ιν.] τ̣[ὸ γὰρ] | ||
| ζῆν [ἐ]στι τῆς φύ̣‐ σεως κ[αὶ τ]ὸ ἀπο‐ θαν[εῖ]ν̣, καὶ τὸ μὲν̣ [ζ]ῆν αὐτ[οῖς] | 194 | ||
| 30 | ἐστι[ν ἀ]πὸ τῶν ⸏ξυμ[φερό]ντω̣[ν,] τὸ δὲ ἀ[ποθανεῖν] ἀ̣πὸ τ̣[ῶν μὴ ξυμ‐] | ||
1364fr b,col 4 | φερόντω[ν. τὰ] δὲ ξυμφέρ[οντα,] τὰ μὲν ὑπ[ὸ τῶν] νόμων κε[ί‐] | ||
| 5 | μενα δεσμ[οὶ] τῆς φύσεώς ἐ[στι,] τὰ δ’ ὑπὸ τῆς φ̣ύ̣‐ ⸏σεως ἐλεύθερα. [οὔ‐] κουν τὰ ἀλγύ‐ | ||
| 10 | νοντα ὀρθῷ γε λ̣[ό‐] γῳ ὀνίνησιν τὴ[ν] φύσιν μᾶλλον ἢ τὰ εὐφραίνον‐ ⸏τα· οὔκουν [ἂ]ν οὐ‐ | ||
| 15 | δὲ ξυμφέρον‐ τ’ εἴη τὰ λυποῦ̣[ντα] μᾶλλον ἢ τ[ὰ ἥ‐] δοντ[α]· τὰ γὰρ τῷ̣ ἀλη[θε]ῖ ξυμφέ‐ | ||
| 20 | ρ[οντ]α οὐ βλά‐ π[τει]ν δεῖ, ἀλ[λ’ ὠ‐] ⸏φ̣[ε]λεῖν. τὰ τοίνυ[ν] τῇ φύσει ξυμ‐ φ̣έροντα τ[α]υτ[..] | ||
| 25 | [ ] [ ] [ ] [......]ο̣τ̣ι̣α̣[..] [......]απ[...] | ||
| 30 | [......]ανα̣[] [.....]καιοι.[.] [.....]ν̣ται, κα[ὶ] | ||
| [οἵτινε]ς̣ ἂν πα‐ | 195 | ||
1364fr b,col 5 | [θόν]τες ἀμύνων‐ [ται κ]αὶ μὴ αὐτοὶ [ἄρχ]ωσι τοῦ δρᾶν· [καὶ ο]ἵτινε[ς] ἂ̣ν | ||
| 5 | [τοὺς] γειναμέ‐ [νου]ς̣ καὶ κακοὺς ὄ̣ν̣τας εἰς αὐτοὺς εὖ ποιῶσιν· καὶ οἱ κατόμνυσθαι | ||
| 10 | διδόντες ἑτέ‐ ροις, αὐτοὶ δὲ μὴ κατομνύμε‐ [⸏νοι.] καὶ τούτων τῶν εἰρημένων | ||
| 15 | πολλ’ ἄν τις εὕ‐ ροι πολέμια τῇ ⸏φύσει· ἔνι τ’ ἐν αὐ‐ τοῖς ἀλγύνεσθαί τε μᾶλλον, ἐξὸν | ||
| 20 | ἥττω, καὶ ἐλάτ‐ τω ἥδεσθαι, ἐξὸν πλείω, καὶ κακῶς πάσχειν, ἐξὸν μὴ πάσχειν. | ||
| 25 | ε̣ἰ μὲν οὖν τις [τ]οῖς τοιαῦτα προ〈σ〉‐ [ι]ε̣μένοις ἐπικού‐ [ρ]ησις ἐγίγνε‐ [το] παρὰ τῶν νό‐ | ||
| 30 | [μ]ων, τοῖς δ̣ὲ μὴ [π]ρ̣ο〈σ〉ιεμένοις, ἀλ‐ [λ’ ἐ]ναντιουμέ‐ [ν]οις, ἐλάττωσις, | ||
1364fr b,col 6 | οὐκ ἀν[ωφελὲς ἂν] ἦν τ[ὸ ἐν τοῖς νό‐] ⸏μοις πεῖ[σμα· νῦν] δὲ φαίνε̣[ται τοῖς] | ||
| 5 | προσιεμ[ένοις] τὰ τοιαῦτα τὸ ἐ[κ] | ||
| νόμου δίκαι[ον] οὐχ ἱκανὸν ἐπι‐ κουρεῖν· ὅ γε πρῶ‐ | 196 | ||
| 10 | τον μὲν ἐπιτρέ‐ πει τῷ πάσχον‐ τι παθεῖν καὶ τῷ ⸏δρῶντι δρᾶσαι· καὶ οὔτε ἐνταῦ‐ | ||
| 15 | θα διεκώλυε τὸν πάσχοντα μὴ παθεῖν οὔτε τὸν δρῶντα δρᾶσαι, εἴς τε τὴν τιμω‐ | ||
| 20 | ρίαν ἀναφερό‐ μενον οὐδὲν ἰδιώτερον ἐπὶ [τ]ῷ πεπονθότι | ||
| Δ | ἢ τῷ δεδρακό‐ | ||
| 25 | [τι·] πεῖ̣[σ]αι γὰρ δ[εῖ] α̣[ὐ]τ̣ὸ̣ν̣ [το]ὺς τ[ιμω‐] ρ̣[ήσοντ]ας ὡς ἔ‐ παθεν, [ἢ] δύνα‐ σθαι ἀπ[άτ]ῃ̣ δί‐ | ||
| 30 | ⸏κην [ἔχει]ν. ταὐ‐ τὰ δὲ κ̣[α]ταλεί‐ πετα[ι] καὶ τῷ δρά‐ σαντ[ι ἀ]ρνεῖσθαι | ||
1364fr b,col 7 | [] [] [] [ τῷ] | ||
| 5 | [ἀπο]λ̣ο̣γ̣[οῦντί ἐ‐] σ̣τ̣ι̣ν̣ ἡ ἀπ̣[ολογία] ὅσηπερ τ[ῷ κα‐] τηγοροῦ[ντι ἡ] κατηγορ[ία, ἡ δὲ] | ||
| 10 | πειθὼ ἀν̣[τίπαλος] τῷ γε πε̣[πονθό‐] τι καὶ τῷ [δεδρα‐] κότι ἐ̣γ̣ίγ[νετο] | ||
| γὰρ ν[] | 197 | ||
| 15 | μασι κ[] καὶ κ̣[] δυν[α] δεcα[] ουδ[] | ||
| 20 | μα[] τευ.[] ωcε[] τωι̣[] ⸏εδ[] | ||
| 25 | α[] τ[] θ[] ⟦α[] ⟦ν[] | ||
| 30 | ⟦αc[] η̣[] ν[] το̣[] ⟦ν⟧[] | ||
1364fr c | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | []..[] []ν ἱείς· αλ̣[] []χοι[.]ανο[] [].[...]cαλ̣[] | ||
| 5 | []γου· ν[] []ενε[] []α̣υ̣τ[] | ||
| 7 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
1364fr d | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | []ο̣.[] []..[] []υ[] []πο[] | ||
| 5 | []υ·.[] []α̣κα [] προc | ||
1364fr e | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | []ια̣π̣[] []ο̣υc̣α̣[] [].οτ[] []τ̣ο.[] | ||
| 4 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
1364fr f | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | []αιτ[] [].μ[] [].[] | ||
| 3 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
1364fr g | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | [].αλ̣[] []τ̣οτ[] []ι̣θ[] | ||
| 3 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | 198 | |
1364fr h | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | []ι̣c[] []ν[] [].ον[] | ||
| 3 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
1364fr i | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | [].[] []μη[] []φ̣υc[] | ||
| 3 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
1364fr l | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | []α̣.[] []οια̣[] | ||
| 2 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
1364fr m | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | []ητ[] []π[] | ||
| 2 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
1364fr n | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | []υ[] | 199 | |
1797fr a,col 1 | [......] τοῦ δικαίου [......].ου δοκουν‐ [.... τὸ] μαρτυρεῖν [ἐν ἀλ]λ̣ήλοις τἀληθῆ | ||
| 5 | [δίκαιο]ν νομίζεται [εἶναι] καὶ χρήσιμον [οὐδὲν] ἧττον εἰς [τὰ τῶν] ἀνθρώπων [ἐπιτ]η̣δεύματα. | ||
| 10 | [τοῦτο] τοίνυν οὐ δί‐ [καιος] ἔσται ὁ ποιῶν, [εἴπε]ρ τὸ μὴ ἀδικεῖν [μηδ]ένα μὴ ἀδι‐ [κού]μενον αὐτὸν | ||
| 15 | [δίκ]αιόν ἐστιν· ἀνάγ‐ [κη] γὰρ τὸν μαρτυ‐ [ροῦ]ν̣τα, κἂν ἀλη‐ [θῆ μ]α̣ρτυρῇ, ὅμως [ἄλλον π]ως ἀδικεῖν, | ||
| 20 | [εἶτα δὲ α]ὐτὸν ἀ‐ [δι]κ̣ε̣ῖ̣σ̣θαι, [ἐν μίσει] | ||
| [οὖ]ν ἐνε[χόμενος.] [ἐ]ν ᾧ διὰ τ̣[ὰ ὑπ’ ἐκεί‐] [ν]ου μαρτ[υρηθέν‐] | 215 | ||
| 25 | τα ἁλίσκ[ε]ται ὁ κα‐ ταμαρτυρούμενος καὶ ἀπόλλυσιν ἢ χρήματα ἢ αὐτὸν [δ]ιὰ τοῦτον ὃν οὐδὲν | ||
| 30 | [ἀ]δικεῖ, ἐν μὲν οὖν τ̣ούτῳ τὸν κατα‐ [μ]αρτυρούμενον [ἀ]δ̣ικεῖ, ὅτι οὐκ ἀδι‐ [κο]ῦντα ἑαυτὸν ἀ‐ | ||
| 35 | [δι]κ̣εῖ, αὐτὸς δ’ ἀδικεῖ‐ [ται ὑ]πὸ τοῦ καταμαρ‐ [τυρηθ]έντος, ὅτι μι‐ [σεῖται] ὑ̣π’ αὐτοῦ τ̣ἀ̣‐ | ||
1797fr a,col 2 | ληθῆ μαρτυ[ρή‐] σας· καὶ οὐ μόν[ον] τῷ μίσει, ἀλλὰ κ[αὶ] ὅτι δεῖ αὐτὸν τ[ὸν] | ||
| 5 | αἰῶνα πάντα φυ‐ λάττεσθαι τοῦτο[ν] οὗ κατεμαρτύρ[η‐] σεν· ὡς ὑπάρχε[ι] γ’ αὐτῷ ἐχθρὸς τοιο[ῦ‐] | ||
| 10 | τος, οἷος καὶ λέγειν καὶ δρᾶν εἴ τι δύν[αι‐] ⸏το κακὸν αὐτόν. κα̣[ί‐] τοι ταῦτα φαίνεται οὐ σμικρὰ ὄντα τἀ‐ | ||
| 15 | δικήματα, οὔτε ἃ αὐτὸς ἀδικεῖται οὔτε ἃ ἀδικεῖ· οὐ γὰρ οἷόν τε ταῦτά τε δί‐ καια εἶναι καὶ τὸ μη‐ | ||
| 20 | [δ]ὲ̣ν ἀδικεῖν μη‐ [δὲ] αὐτὸν ἀδικεῖσθαι· [ἀλ]λ’ ἀνάγκη ἐστὶν [ἢ] τὰ ἕτερα αὐτῶν | ||
| [δ]ίκαια εἶναι ἢ ἀμ‐ | 216 | ||
| 25 | ⸏φότερα ἄδικα. φαί‐ νεται δὲ καὶ τὸ δικά‐ ζειν καὶ τὸ κρίνειν καὶ τὸ διαιτᾶν ὅπως ἂν περαίνηται οὐ | ||
| 30 | δίκαια ὄντα· τὸ γὰρ [ἄ]λλους ὠφελοῦν ἄλ‐ [λο]υς βλάπτει· ἐν δὲ [τού]τῳ οἱ μὲν ὠφελού‐ [μενο]ι οὐκ ἀδικοῦ̣[ν‐] | ||
| 35 | [ται, οἱ] δ̣ὲ βλαπτόμε[νοι] [ἀδικο]ῦντα[ι......] [.....]μην[........] [....].ι̣νου̣[.......] | ||
1797fr b | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | ||
| 1 | [] τοὺς νόμ̣[ους] | ||
| 1 | [Break in Text (point at which text breaks off for an unknown length)] | 217 | |